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A Brief Summary of the Case Study
Health care provision has been a global concern for all nations as well as health facilities in the world. Global health care state has been evaluated on many bases and situations. Additionally, global health care provision refers to the global corporations that are aimed at dealing with health issues that are highly interdisciplinary and that affect largely by transcending national boundaries (Healthy People, 2016). Moreover, it is concerned with the prevention of health epidemics and the clinical care provision to achieve health equity among nations. Global health standards are mainly met by challenges of warring and highly poor countries that experience difficulties with the process of global health care provision.
A look into global health reveals that there exists a great inequality of the health status of individual citizens between the developed and developing nations and within the countries themselves as well (Kher, 2012). It is also revealed that a New International Economic Order would be of a great importance in achieving health for all people around the globe. To attain an acceptable level of health for all individuals in the world, a full and more proficient use of the world’s available resources has to be adopted (World Health Organization, 2016). All efforts that lack comprehensive primary health care have not succeeded in addressing the unfair disparities in health that have social inequalities as their main contributing root. Some of the determinants of the state of the global health care revolve around health enhancing activities of providers, their professional decision-making services, health professionals, and auxiliaries.
Main Issues and Implications of the Readings
Some of the challenges that face achieving an equitable health situation around the globe are war zones. Afghanistan, for instance, experienced difficulties when they were in war, but when peace was achieved; the country started making dedicated efforts led by its ministry of health. In this case, technical and financial support by donors as has as well made a great headway in rebuilding health provision in all around the nation (Seims, et al., 2016). As a result, Afghanistan child mortality rate has reduced to 10% while maternal mortality is reduced to below 1%. In fact, several millions of children succumb to diseases that would otherwise be preventable (U.S. Health Policy Gateway, 2016). Therefore, such implication means that the global health standards have not been met yet.
It is often assumed that if there existed any vaccines or drug treatments that could save people’s lives, their respective governments could do their best to make them available to their nationals when they needed that medicine. It is, however, not the case as the governments do not make the best efforts in their power to provide the drugs to their citizens (Seims, et al., 2016). As such, it is possible to conclude that in the world that people live in today, some lives are not considered as worthy and others are not accorded any value by the responsible authorities. As much people tend to ignore this fact, it is evidently true since most nations have shown it by not caring about the minority in the societies hence prompting the increasing cases of inequality (Kher, 2012). Nevertheless, it is every person’s hope in the world that the government thinking will focus more on some of the challenges caused by health inequity.
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Expanding capacities of science will definitely offer the world the chance as well as the power to act on the conviction that children in developing countries are as important as they are in developed countries (Kher, 2012). If the world could believe in this, then all countries would receive the chance to achieve preventive care and vaccines as well as treatments that they require to live healthily irrespective of the countries they come from, whether it is developed or developing. Having healthy lives would be the best thing that people could ever do for the world in the matter of health (Seims, et al., 2016).
How Information from the TextbooK Related To Issues Covered In Global Health
Jacobsen in her book argues that the nature of the environment that an individual lives in determines their overall health in many ways. Additionally, air and water safety determine the level of respiratory and digestive conditions of individuals. Moreover, waste disposal practices and management as well affect the health of people by increasing the risks of contracting diarrheal diseases in areas with poor sanitation and unclean water among others. Seims, et al., (2016) asserts that polluted air leads to increased risks of contracting respiratory infections which in most cases lead to acute and chronic levels. Besides, the article proceeds with the explanation that among the world’s most pressing issues on health, air and water pollution ranks are the highest. As a result, this leads to increased deaths, especially among children below 5 years, by accelerating the spread of most diseases like cholera, bilharzias, typhoid, asthma, and chronic allergies among others (Kher, 2012).
Hazardous and toxic substances are stated by (Kher 2012) as a part of the contributors to reduced health standards in the world. In other words, substances like radiation result into multiplied probabilities of contracting cancer that in global health sites is listed as one of the greatest health issues that need to be addressed by the global health organizations to raise the health standards in all nations. In essence, hazardous and toxic substances give rise to different types of infections and health conditions (Seims, et al., 2016).
Urbanization is another major issue that is discussed by Jacobsen (2014) in her book and that has a great effect on the health conditions of individuals. Urbanization is stated as not only a physical pollutant in terms of air and sound pollution but also as a moral pollutant (Kher, 2012). Additionally, urbanization has led to increased population in the cities that in turn leads to intensified social disintegration that promotes immoral practices such as drug abuse and irresponsible sexual behavior that in the process results into increased venereal diseases and infections as well as mental disorders. As a result, this is a part of the most pressing health issues in the world according to the World Health Organization.
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Globalizing the world’s economy could enable nations across the globe to boost the level of influence on the interaction between people and their environment. By globalizing the world economy, the entire world would be able to connect with each other in the efforts of achieving a global standard of health care (Jacobsen, 2013). Additionally, advocacy for proper interaction with the environment would in turn lead to more efficient support from the entire world. Moreover, having a greater support from the world would in turn cause the proper treatment of the environment like appropriate waste disposal and the use of environmental friendly gasses that would reduce the number of infections contracted from these environmental malpractices (Kher, 2012).
On a bigger scale, responsible living would provide an excellent solution for the involved individuals (Jacobsen, 2014). Living responsibly would imply practicing safe sex and not engaging in drug and substance abuse that, consequently, decreases the level of many infections including STIs, tobacco-related cancer, and liver cirrhosis among others (Kathyrn, 2016). Creating great awareness on upcoming issues related to health should also be prioritized by the respective governments.
Optimum utilization of available resources would as well be one way of promoting equality in health care provision in each nation. Additionally, utilizing the available resources to maximize the quality of health care available will also be crucial in enhancing equality in this sphere (Kathyrn, 2016). Some of the available resources may include financial ability to purchase drugs and vaccines in demand. As such, it could as well involve using available creative skills to educate and recruit more effective individuals who can create effective drugs and vaccines to improve the level of healthcare provision. Applying all these practices, the issues of inequality in health may reduce tremendously.
